
By the 11th century, however, the Silk Road was in decline because of intense competition from the sea routes of the Indian Ocean. The coming of Islam extended silk culture to an even larger area and paved the way for an expanded market for textiles and other commodities. The Silk Road survived the turmoil of the demise of the Han and Roman Empires, reached its golden age during the early middle age, when the Byzantine Empire and the Tang Empire became centers of silk culture and established the models for high culture of the Eurasian world. In their quest for horses, fragrances, spices, gems, glassware, and other exotics from the lands to their west, the Han Empire extended its dominion over the oases around the Takla Makan Desert and sent silk all the way to the Mediterranean, either through the land routes leading to the caravan city of Palmyra in Syria desert, or by way of northwest India, the Arabian Sea and the Red Sea, landing at Alexandria. This network of exchange emerged along the borders between agricultural China and the steppe nomads during the Han Dynasty (206BCE-220CE), in consequence of the inter-dependence and the conflicts of these two distinctive societies. The Silk Road was the contemporary name for a complex of ancient trade routes linking East Asia with Central Asia, South Asia, and the Mediterranean world.

Empires of the silk road – – Unquote Books.Xinru Liu Empires Of The Silk Road Book also available for Read Online, mobi, docx and mobile and kindle reading. Download Empires Of The Silk Road in PDF and EPUB Formats for free. 90-130 CE China controlled the Tarim Basin, the eastern part of the Silk Roads. Their control of the Silk Road facilitated the spread of Buddhism to China. The Silk Road In World History Author :Ģnd century BCE-3rd century CE-The KUSHAN EMPIRE controlled parts of northwest India, Pakistan, Afghanistan and the southern routes of the Silk Roads across the Tarim basin. You can Read Online Ancient Silk Road here in PDF, EPUB, Mobi or Docx formats. Download Book Ancient Silk Road in PDF format.
